Australian housing affordability conditions deteriorated in the second quarter on the back of a rise in prices paid for established dwellings, according to a private-sector report.
The Housing Industry Association-Commonwealth Bank of Australia's first home buyer affordability index fell 5.3% to 152.5 in the June quarter from 161.0 in the first quarter but was 41% higher than the previous corresponding period.
Australian consumer confidence surged to near two-year highs in August as vivid evidence the global slump has largely bypassed Australia encourages hopes for a quick economic rebound.
An index of consumer sentiment in Australia rose 3.7% in August from July to its highest levels since October 2007, compilers Westpac and the Melbourne Institute said in a statement.
Westpac said the index rose to 113.4 points in August in seasonally adjusted terms from 109.4 points in July, and in annual terms the consumer sentiment index rose a seasonally adjusted 31.6%.
Australian business confidence rose to its highest levels in almost two years in July.
According to a monthly survey by National Australia Bank released Tuesday, overall business conditions also firmed in July, consolidating recent higher levels.
NAB's business confidence index rose 6 points in July from June to +10 points, the highest reading since August 2007 and approaching long run average levels.NAB's business conditions index rose 3 points in July from June, to +1 point.
Australian housing finance grew in June, albeit at a slower pace than expected, as low interest rates and government stimulus continued to support the sector.
The number of housing-finance approvals in Australia rose a seasonally adjusted 1.1% in June from May, the Australian Bureau of Statistics said. Economists surveyed ahead of the announcement on average had expected a rise of 2.0%.
Finance for construction of new homes rose 2.8% in June, while finance for the purchase of new dwellings fell 0.2%, the ABS said.
Australia's economic resilience continues to surprise with data showing 32,200 new jobs were created in July, sharply raising the possibility that the central bank will increase interest rates before the end of the year.
The labour market expansion - the largest monthly rise since June 2008 - defied expectations of a loss of 20,000 jobs and affirms the Reserve Bank of Australia's decision Tuesday to shift to a neutral policy bias, scrapping any plans to lower interest rates further.
Australia's trade deficit narrowed in June, defying expectations of a widening, as a surprise increase in manufactured exports accounted for a flat mining performance, suggesting the impact of a weaker trade position on the economy in the second quarter won't be as severe as expected.
However, Australia's terms of trade are expected to continue weakening as a result of significant falls in key commodities exports, namely iron ore and coal, posing some resistance to the economy's recovery prospects.
The weighted average price of established houses in Australian capital cities rose 4.2% in the second quarter from the first quarter, the Australian Bureau of Statistics said.
Economists had expected a rise of 2.0% in the second quarter from the first.
The bureau's house price index also showed the weighted average price of established houses in Australia's eight capital cities was down 1.4% from the year earlier quarter of 2008.
Activity across Australia's manufacturing sector also showed some signs of improvement in July, buoyed by economic stimulus and a rundown in inventories.
The Australian Industry Group/PricewaterhouseCoopers Australian Performance of Manufacturing Index rose by a seasonally adjusted 6.1 points in July to 44.5.
The index remains below the 50 point level separating expansion from contraction, but is at its highest since September 2008.
The total number of job advertisements in Australian newspapers and on the Internet fell 1.7% in seasonally adjusted terms in July from the previous month.
Building approvals rebounded in June, but economists said concerns about housing supply constraints and the potential for overheated prices in the future are set to persist.
The total number of houses and apartments approved for construction rose a seasonally adjusted 9.3% in June from May, the Australian Bureau of Statistics said. It was the largest monthly rise since November 2008.
Economists had expected on average that total residential building approvals rose 8.0% from the month before. The rise mostly recovered an 11.0% fall in May.